Meanings of modulate radiotherapy in English

Intensity- modulated radiotherapy represents a recent advancement in conformal radiotherapy.

All patients received intensity- modulated radiotherapy with concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy.

Patients assigned to the chemotherapy plus radiotherapy group received intensity- modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) after chemotherapy.

Aims: To identify practical intensity- modulated radiotherapy planning solutions when attempting dose escalation in the skull base.

Purpose: To analyze the long-term relapse-free survival and toxicity rates in patients treated with hypofractionated intensity- modulated radiotherapy.

Intensity- modulated radiotherapy was also performed after 2006.

Intensity- modulated radiotherapy provides an approach for differential dose painting to selectively increase the dose to specific tumor-bearing regions.

The widespread use of intensity- modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) complicates dose verification and necessitates high standards of dose computation.

Conclusions: In the treatment of chordomas surrounding the spinal cord, intensity- modulated radiotherapy can provide high dose homogeneity and PTV coverage.

We aimed to compare and evaluate these two editions of staging system for NPC in patients treated with intensity- modulated radiotherapy.

Radiation dose was escalated gradually from 64 Gy to 81 Gy using intensity- modulated radiotherapy technique.

Distinct failure patterns exist, despite the routine adoption of contemporary treatment modalities such as intensity modulated radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy.

The development of sophisticated conformal radiation therapy techniques for prostate cancer, such as intensity- modulated radiotherapy, implies precise and accurate targeting.

For intensity- modulated radiotherapy, the clinical target volume was drawn with a uniform 1-cm margin around the surgical clips in three dimensions.

In prostate cancer, intensity- modulated radiotherapy has resulted in reduced rectal toxicity and has permitted tumor dose escalation to previously unattainable levels.

Ten intensity- modulated radiotherapy plans were generated (five before and five after separation), allowing for characterization of the rectal dose reduction.