Prophylactic surgery (also known as preventive surgery), is a form of surgery whose purpose is to minimize or prevent the risk of developing cancer in an organ or gland that has yet to develop cancer and is known to be at high risk of developing cancer.
Chemoprevention and prophylacticsurgery are effective interventions for lowering breast cancer incidence.
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The only preventive management strategy available in the third world is prophylacticsurgery.
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Utilities for the health states after prophylacticsurgery were obtained from mutation carriers.
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There was low uptake of prophylacticsurgery for colorectal, endometrial, or ovarian carcinomas.
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Assigning a syndromic diagnosis is important because it guides management, especially surveillance and prophylacticsurgery.
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Carriers may opt for prophylacticsurgery and screening.
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There are only preliminary data on the efficacy of increased surveillance and on risk reduction due to prophylacticsurgery.
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The individual patient's choice between prophylacticsurgery and surveillance is a complex decision in which personal preferences weigh heavily.
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However, recurrent imaging, restriction of exercise, β-adrenergic blockade, and prophylacticsurgery remain effective in preventing dissection and sudden death.
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These observations suggest that abnormal urinary tract function in infants with lipomeningocele may be reversible with early prophylacticsurgery.
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The possibility of the rapid growth of intradural lipomas offers additional support for early prophylacticsurgery in patients with LMMC.
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The pertinent English-language literature was reviewed to evaluate the risk of malignancy of MUTYH and the role of prophylacticsurgery.
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We were unable to find any factors differentiating bleeders from non-bleeders, although these results do not justify prophylacticsurgery for oesophageal varices.
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We evaluated the characteristics of BRCA mutation carriers who chose prophylacticsurgery (PS) compared to those who opted for surveillance.
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Once identified, individuals and their families may benefit from earlier, more intensified surveillance, prophylacticsurgery, cancer risk assessment and education, and genetic testing.
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This concept of prophylacticsurgery based on a genetic test is likely to be applied more widely as the tools of molecular biology advance.