Meanings of associate nephropathy in anglès

Thymoma- associated nephropathies have been reported in people but not in dogs.

Second hits appear necessary for the initiation of APOL1- associated nephropathy.

HIV- associated nephropathy is characterized by renal podocyte proliferation and dedifferentiation.

However, there is dearth of information on the effect of HIV- associated nephropathies on γδ and DN T cells.

HIV- associated nephropathy is rare in children.

This review summarizes the manner in which different transgenic animal models contribute to our knowledge of the pathogenesis of HIV-1- associated nephropathy.

Summary: Transgenic animal models of HIV-1- associated nephropathy have contributed greatly to the progress made toward understanding the pathogenesis of this disease.

BK virus- associated nephropathy is an increasingly recognized cause of graft dysfunction among kidney transplant recipients, and definitive diagnosis requires renal biopsy.

Other transgenic models have helped define critical roles for individual HIV gene products (Nef and Vpr) in the pathogenesis of HIV-1- associated nephropathy.