All the protein-coding genes begin with an ATG initiationcodon except for COXI with GTG.
2
Their parents and healthy sister are heterozygous for the same variant that abolishes the translation initiationcodon of GHR.
3
In vitro transcription and translation of short cDNA demonstrated that the AUG encoding Met27 is indeed a functional initiationcodon.
4
This region contains the initiationcodon for protein synthesis and coding information for 10 amino acids common to the two proteins.
5
Rare AGA or AGG codons close to the initiationcodon inhibit protein synthesis by a tRNA-sequestering mechanism as toxic minigenes do.
6
During a unique phenomenon, the virus recruits initiation complexes through RNA structures located within Gag coding sequence, downstream of the initiationcodon.
7
Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and primer extension analysis mapped the major transcription start site 422 nucleotides upstream to the translation initiationcodon.
8
TTG appears to be the initiationcodon for COI in Sphenodon; if correct, this would be a novel initiationcodon for vertebrate mitochondrial DNA.
9
The complex structure of these RNAs determined the correct positioning of the initiationcodon in the ribosomal "P" site in binary complexes.
10
The proteins differ in the presence or absence of a 21-amino-acid sequence located 24 amino acids C terminal of the translational initiationcodon.
11
These were 3 splice site mutations, 6 insertions and deletions resulting in translational frameshifts, 3 nonsense codons, and elimination of the translation initiationcodon.
12
The 5'UTR contains two false AUG initiationcodons followed by a stop codon.
13
Owing to alternative splicing and multiple translation initiationcodons, several p120ctn isoforms can be expressed from a single gene.
14
Translation initiationcodons are quite important because they signal the beginning of the actual protein-coding region within a DNA sequence.
15
In a second step, dependent on most of the canonical initiation factors, the complex is rearranged to transfer the ribosome on the initiationcodons.
16
Moreover, it utilizes internal in-frame translation initiationcodons, as well as different reading frames from the same RNA to generate different proteins with diverse functions.