These features are recapitulated in PAECs from PAH patients with mutant BMPR2.

Blood samples from PAH patients were collected during the initial right heart catheterization.

Little is known about the economic burden associated with PAH patients in the US.

The efficacy of each ERA on hemodynamics in PAH patients remains to be elucidated.

PAH patients had higher lipoprotein axis-related IR and lipoprotein-based inflammation scores compared with controls.

However, recent studies have documented a potential benefit of low-intensity aerobic exercise for PAH patients.

To identify genetic markers of DILI, association analyses were performed on 56 Caucasian PAH patients receiving bosentan.

Summary: PAH patients undergoing diagnostic evaluation should be screened for a history of current or past methamphetamine use.

However, more research is warranted in order to assess the most effective treatment for PAH patients according to gender.

Our results showed that Epi and ADP-LTA values were significantly lower in newly diagnosed PAH patients compared to controls.

Because these factors are implicated in several physiological processes, their inhibition in PAH patients could be associated with detrimental effects.

Second, an understanding of early pathophysiological events can increase the ability to identify PAH patients earlier than what is currently possible.

Patients were followed as long as continuously eligible; mean follow-up of PAH patients was 24.8 months.

Objectives: The objective of this study was to estimate excess direct costs associated with privately insured PAH patients in the US.

Results: The average age for PAH patients was 52.2 years, and 55.8% were women.

PAH referral centers provide multidisciplinary emergency care and specific therapeutic management, contributing to improved quality of life and survival for PAH patients.