Planned genetic alteration of a cell by uptake of genetic material from the environment.
1
The plasmids bound to the nitrocellulose filter were eluted and used for bacterial transformation.
2
All bisphenols were substrates for bacterial transformation with conversion rates ranging from 6 to 98% within 216 h and 36 different metabolites were characterized.
3
Bacterial transformation resulted in a 180-fold increase in PV rate.