Conclusions: Our data indicate a choline deficiency in the early postresucitation phase.

It is well known that choline has protective effects on ischemic arrhythmias.

Women reported a decrease in choline intake over time on the QFFQ.

Correspondingly, choline kinase inhibitors ameliorated acute and chronic models of IL-1β-dependent inflammation.

The choline uptake system has been characterized in the albino rat iris.