We investigated whether endogenousglucose production is lower in Snell dwarf mice during feeding.
2
Pyruvate carboxylase ASO reduced plasma glucose concentrations and the rate of endogenousglucose production in vivo.
3
Collectively these phenomena may be viewed as an orchestrated feedback loop, controlling endogenousglucose production, lipolysis and ketogenesis.
4
The pathophysiological hallmarks of type 2 diabetes mellitus consist of insulin resistance, pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction, and increased endogenousglucose production.
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Lipid accumulation in the liver induces hepatic insulin resistance, which leads to impaired suppression of endogenousglucose production after feeding.
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In conclusion, insulin sensitivity is reduced 6 months after KTx and characterized mainly by impaired suppression of the endogenousglucose production.
7
In view of cancer cell dependence on glucose for energy, low endogenousglucose production may provide Snell dwarf mice with resistance to cancer.
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Methods: A physiologically based two-compartment system model that accounts for time-varying insulin sensitivity, time-varying endogenousglucose removal, and two saturation kinetics mechanisms is developed.
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Inhibition of endogenousglucose production by glucose injection was enhanced in 12 to 14 month-old female Snell dwarf mice.
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Thus, we hypothesize that lower endogenousglucose production during feeding and fasting reduces cancer cell glucose utilization providing Snell dwarf mice with resistance to cancer.
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Endogenousglucose production and glucose disappearance did not differ significantly among groups.
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Endogenousglucose production during fasting is reduced in Snell dwarf mice compared to fasting control mice.
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Endogenousglucose production and glucose disappearance rate (N = 6) were measured in a subgroup of patients with corresponding controls.
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Endogenousglucose production and whole body protein metabolism were assessed by isotope dilution techniques using tritiated glucose and stable phenylalanine and tyrosine isotopes, respectively.
15
Endogenousglucose production (EGP) was elevated in CTR compared to HP after TNF-a administration, whereas insulin sensitivity remained similarly unaffected in both groups.