Meanings of facial attractiveness in English

Twelve judges used a 9-point Likert scale to evaluate overall facial attractiveness and the attractiveness of various facial features.

Nevertheless, the positive effect of orthodontic treatment could still be observed, especially in men with lower levels of facial attractiveness in childhood.

The aim of the present study was to assess the association between facial attractiveness and regional facial asymmetries evaluated on three-dimensional (3D) images.

Limitations: A potential limitation of the study could be that other biologic and cultural factors influencing the perception of facial attractiveness were not controlled for.

Background: The aim of the study was to investigate various factors that might affect facial attractiveness from ages 11 to 31 years.

Objective: Facial attractiveness is an important factor in our social interactions.

Main outcome measures: Facial attractiveness ratings.