In vivo footprinting analysis of this region identified six specific protein-binding sites.

We can do this for different food supply chains using carbon footprinting methods.

Equilibrium and time-dependent footprinting links site-specific structural information with thermodynamic and kinetic transitions.

The folding pattern was further supported by chemical footprinting with bromine.

DNA-melting and DNase I footprinting experiments were also performed.

We show by footprinting that HMG-D binds preferentially on one side of the bulged DNA.

Results of DNase I footprinting provide strong support for bent recognition helices in leucine zipper protein-DNA complexes.

In vivo DMS-LMPCR footprinting of the upstream LTR revealed evidence for factor binding at several previously characterized motifs.

The protein footprinting method described herein has a generic application for high-resolution solution structural studies of multiprotein-nucleic acid contacts.

Results from footprinting analysis revealed association of cellular proteins with the 130 nucleotide sequence located in the Tat-responsive region.

The NBS is well protected during DNase I footprinting assays and specifically binds proteins in electrophoretic mobility shift assays.

We show, using enzymatic and chemical footprinting, that negative superhelicity facilitates the formation of secondary DNA structures under physiological conditions.

DNase I footprinting experiments indicated that the nuclease specifically binds to its cleavage sites on the DNA under non-catalytic conditions.

Mutational, footprinting and interference studies indicate predominant interactions of I-TevI across the minor groove and phosphate backbone of the DNA.

Hydroxyl radical footprinting can probe the solvent accessibility of the ribose moiety of the individual nucleotides of DNA and RNA.

Synchrotron footprinting is a valuable technique in structural biology for understanding macromolecular solution-state structure and dynamics of proteins and nucleic acids.