It is grossly unacceptable to misapply the law systemically.

Parties can ask courts to overturn them in limited circumstances, such as when arbitrators misapply the law.

However, parties can ask courts to overturn them in limited circumstances, such as when arbitrators misapply the law.

Federal law, however, allows them to do so in limited circumstances, including when arbitrators are biased or misapply the law.

Among them: evidence that an arbitrator was biased or misapplied the law.

Volkswagen (VW) said it believed the court in Augsburg had misapplied the law and that it would appeal the ruling at the higher regional court.