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Portuguese
servidão
Catalan
subjecció
Spanish
sevidumbre
The state of a serf.
serfdom
vassalage
Portuguese
servidão
serfdom
vassalage
1
In Eastern Europe, Mamluk Egypt and Ming China,
serfdom
was effectively restored.
2
In the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg,
serfdom
was not abolished until 1819.
3
He promised to abolish
serfdom
and to give them a free pardon.
4
They're stamping a nation's very features with the hopeless lineaments of
serfdom
.
5
China rejects the criticism, saying its rule has ended
serfdom
and brought development.
1
The vassal of Otho had reduced the successor of Otho to
vassalage
.
2
The
vassalage
of the poor has ever been the favorite offspring of aristocracy.
3
The nobles were determined to reduce the middle classes to
vassalage
.
4
Ferdinand declined the token of
vassalage
,
and raised him graciously from the earth.
5
My husband feigned this
vassalage
that he might deceive you the more readily.
Portuguese
servidão
Catalan
subjecció
vassallatge
Spanish
sevidumbre