In the future, this combined approach can prospectively involve ovarian SLN detection.

Methods: Four hundred prospectively randomized breast cancers underwent SLN mapping and biopsy.

However, the mechanism by which SLN inhibition improves muscle structure remains unclear.

Conclusions: SLNs mapping using ICG demonstrated higher DR compared to other modalities.

Patients with negative SLN for metastasis were followed clinically without further treatment.