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Significantly, the esd mutants also exhibit hypersensitivity to other tested defensins and are highly compromised in their pathogenesis on wheat heads and tomato fruits.
2
In this work, we performed task and performance analysis of ESD surgeries.
3
Fourteen patients with superficial esophageal neoplasia underwent 15 ESDs using the Clutch Cutter.
4
Background: ESD is an endoscopic technique for en bloc resection of gastrointestinal lesions.
5
In addition, ESD is only performed at tertiary centers by experienced advanced endoscopists.
6
Multivariate analysis was performed to clarify the risk factors of death after ESD.
7
There was no recurrence at 16 mo after the initial ESD.
8
Conclusions: Perforations associated with ESD could be managed safely and successfully by nonsurgical methods.
9
These ESD metrics will be used in future validation studies of our VESS simulator.
10
Further studies with different endoknives will be required for ESD operators as a reference.
11
However, ESD still is associated with potential complications such as severe bleeding and perforation.
12
After matching, 50 matched pairs of patients who underwent ESD or surgery were selected.
13
Therefore, we aimed to investigate long-term outcomes and validate risk factors predicting recurrence after ESD.
14
After ESD, close attention should be paid to elderly patients with severe chronic kidney disease.
15
Conclusions: Despite the potential advantages in treating EGC with ESD, a risk for local recurrence remains.
16
This model may be a good clinical decision-making support tool for ESD in patients with EGC.