Galileo's air thermometer, made before 1597, was the foundation of accurate thermometry.
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Methods: MRI offers methods suitable in principle for tissue characterization and MR thermometry.
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To compare this method with energy titration using electrode thermometry.
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At present the T1 relaxation time seems to be a promising parameter for MR thermometry.
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This new hybrid system and the MR thermometry methods have to be investigated prospectively in clinical studies.
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The ADC decrease occurred early during the course of the treatment, which appears to complicate DWI-based thermometry.
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Sanctorius was too far ahead of his time to teach us the true value of medical thermometry.
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Delivering messages to remind patients to perform thermometry and foot care might be helpful to guarantee regular foot monitoring.
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Since the temperature distribution inside the tumours is very heterogeneous thermometry is necessary which can only be performed invasively.
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The APD is a potentially useful parameter for fat thermometry; however, its application in muscle tissue requires further investigation.
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MR thermometry can be a very challenging application, as good resolution may be needed along spatial, temporal, and temperature axes.
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Results: During evaluation of these applicators, MR thermometry was used to monitor the temperature distributions in the prostate in real time.
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Therefore, for a fixed echo time, one must increase sequence length to accommodate conventional spectral-spatial pulses in proton resonance frequency-shift thermometry.
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In 1699 he published some investigations on friction, and in 1702-1703 two noteworthy papers on thermometry.
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Direct thermometry with high resistance lead needle was used whenever possible to measure the temperature by inserting Teflon catheter into the tumor.
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Magnetic resonance thermometry and the relevant characteristics and artifacts were evaluated during in vivo thermal ablation of the prostate in 10 animals.