Significados de grudging spirit em inglês

You will prejudice your audience if you make concessions in a grudging spirit.

But, when we give, it should not be in a grudging spirit, especially to visitors.

Charity is the very opposite of the selfish, covetous, ambitious, proud, grudging spirit of this world.

After some negotiations, in which James showed his old grudging spirit towards his prisoner, the request was granted.

But, anyway, if you give in a grudging spirit, or the spirit of a schoolmaster, what can you expect?

After describing the illusory promises of the Admiralty and their grudging spirit towards the scientific members of the expedition, he continues:-]

"Do we not rather receive such gifts as the gods send us in more or less of a grudging spirit?"