Erosive and hemorrhagic gastritis was found in two patients.

Lithium chloride (LiCl) has been shown to decrease gastric acid secretion and protect against ethanol-induced hemorrhagic gastritis in the rat.

The four rebleeding episodes consisted of an esophageal variceal bleed, a gastric variceal bleed, a duodenal ulcer bleed, and a bleed caused by hemorrhagic gastritis.