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Derived from the developing foregut and consists of the trachea, bronchi (primary, secondary and tertiary), bronchioles (including terminal and respiratory), and lungs (including alveoli).
Repeated monthly administration to mouse lowerairways is feasible without loss of gene expression.
2
They took samples of cells from the participants' lowerairways.
3
One hallmark of the disease is the presence of bacteria in the lowerairways.
4
It results in a wide range of clinical manifestations, most commonly in the upper and lowerairways.
5
Atopic dermatitis represents the first clinical manifestation followed by allergic symptoms of the upper or lowerairways.
6
We examined bacterial colonization and immune system maturation in the lowerairways over the first year of life.
7
Rationale: Alcohol use disorders cause oxidative stress in the lowerairways and increase susceptibility to pneumonia and lung injury.
8
Here, we examine how, in the lowerairways, resident cell populations contribute to the immune regulatory strategies that restrain inflammation.
9
Exercise-induced bronchorestriction (EIB) is the transient narrowing of the lowerairways following exercise in the presence or absence of asthma.
10
Allergic asthma is a highly prevalent inflammatory disease of the lowerairways, clinically characterized by airway hyperreactivity and deterioration of airway function.
11
The rats learn to recognize the presence of TB in samples of mucus that is coughed up from the patient's lowerairways.
12
Up to 80% of asthmatic children may experience upper airway symptoms which are often perceived as coming from the lowerairways.
13
The significance to the mucociliary system of endothelins (ET) 1, 2 and 3 in upper as well as lowerairways has not yet been clarified.