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Having atoms linked by bonds represented in circular or triangular form.
closed-chain
cyclic
1
It was suggested that the
closed
-
ring
isomers assembled into a chiral nanostructure.
2
By binding to itself, carbon can generate myriad combinations of long-chain, highly branched, or
closed
-
ring
molecules.
3
Both the open-ring and
closed
-
ring
isomers exhibit a consistent coordination mode between the EuIII ion and De.
4
This ICD was explained by the difference in the self-assembling behavior between the open- and the
closed
-
ring
isomers.
5
Double-hexamer complexes containing mutant LTag that lacks the N-terminal J-domain show the central module predominantly in the
closed
-
ring
state.
6
On the other hand, the bulky alkoxy substituent decreased the thermal stability of the colored
closed
-
ring
isomers at high temperature.
7
The cloud-point temperature of the
closed
-
ring
isomer was 5-7 degrees C lower than that of the open-ring isomer.
8
The
closed
-
ring
isomer, for the extended conjugated system formed in cyclization, has a much lower triplet energy level than 5D 0 of the EuIII ion.